For light snowfall and relatively small paths to clear, a single-stage snow blower should be enough. However, this type of snow blower won’t be enough if you have to clear heavy snowfall in your sizable driveways and walkways.
Thus, you’d have to pick the more formidable types of snow blower – but which one should you get? To help you make the right decision, we’ve created this simple guide detailing the difference between a 2 stage vs 3 stage snow blower.
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Husqvarna ST224 24-Inch 208cc Two Stage Electric Start Snow Blower
This type is referred to as the 2 stage snow blower because its snow clearing operation is done in two stages using a durable serrated auger and an impeller. Stage one involves the gathering and breaking down of snow and ice into smaller pieces before they are led to an impeller. Stage two is when the snow and ice are thrown above at a distance reaching as far as 50 feet through the discharge chute.
Understandably, the 2 stage snow blower has more moving parts and a stronger engine than a single-stage machine. With an auger, the snow gathering speed of the 2 stage snow blower becomes significantly fast. In fact, it is capable of removing snow that is 24 inches deep due to its high-horsepower engines.
Despite its hefty snow collecting and throwing prowess, a 2 stage snow blower can still be controlled with one hand. You can also rotate the chute even if the machine is already moving around one’s property. Ideally, this saves you time since you no longer have to stop it for chute adjustments.
Moreover, a 2 stage snow blower usually has a self-propelling feature that allows it to automatically move around steep pathways with the help of tracks or tires. To keep the owner warm despite the cold weather, hand warmers are typically installed on the handle.
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CUB CADET3X 3-Stage Electric Start Gas Snow Blower
Even though this is the most advanced type of snow blower, it had its beginnings way back in the 1970s. One manufacturer known as the American Machine and Foundry designed 3 stage snow blowers having a disk auger. On the other hand, the Craftsman Company used a bar instead of a disk auger.
A third manufacturer, Lambert, installed an auger above the snow-clearing bucket while Lombard focused on double auger systems. More than four decades later, we now refer to them as vintage 3 stage snow blowers.
Similar to a 2 stage snow blower, the 3 stage variant is self-propelled. However, your best choice is a 3 stage snow blower if you intend to clear a large amount of snow in the fastest possible manner. The most noteworthy thing about a 3 stage snow blower is the inclusion of an accelerator, which is a third auger.
A single-stage type has one auger while a two-stage snow blower has two collection augers working together with an impeller. In contrast, the 3 stage snow blower has a third high-speed auger, which is ten times faster than the snow blower impeller.
With such a high-velocity third auger, all of the snow and ice gathered by the dual collection augers are churned and reduced to tiny pieces in no time. Once the snow reaches the impeller, they are quickly thrown as far as 50 feet away.
Read more: How To Drain Gas From Snowblower
The 3 stage snow blower basically works the same way as the 2 stage snow blower, but they do it with more speed and horsepower. Both of them make use of collection augers and an impeller for throwing the snow away up to 50 feet away, but only the 3 stage variant has an accelerator.
With the accelerator, the 3 stage snow blower gathers snow 50 percent faster than a 2 stage model. Even when it has to clear huge snow drifts, it does not have to slow down unlike 2 stage and single-stage snow blowers. In addition, it leaves cleaner paths as even the remaining snow are immediately taken into the impeller chute. As such, it is superior in terms of snow clearing efficiency.
Another notable difference is in how the 2 stage snow blower and the 3 stage variant are maintained. Due to the sheer power of its engine and the complexity of its parts, maintenance of a 3 stage snow blower cannot be done without professional assistance. In the long run, you would be spending more to keep a 3 stage snow blower well-maintained than if you had a 2 stage machine.
In conclusion, a 2 stage snow blower and a 3 stage snow blower have similarities in terms of snow throwing distance, a self-propelling system, and the use of collection augers and impellers. The significant difference lies in how the 3 stage type uses an accelerator to do heavy-duty snow clearing with ease. While this type is indeed more powerful, it requires professional maintenance and needs to be handled with extra care.
We hope that you learned a lot from our snow blower guide. If you have any queries, feel free to give us a comment. Feel free to check our rating of wet snow snowblowers as an additional information source
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